
Funding profile
Joe Courtney
Democrat · Representative for Connecticut’s 2nd district
Career totals · 13 elections · 2002–2026
$18.2 million
raised by Courtney’s campaigns, everything from 2002 to 2026 added together.
45%
of it came from organized groups rather than from people giving on their own: at least $8.3 million from PACs, plus donations that organizations collected and directed.
$26,000
was spent about Courtney by outside groups. These are ads for or against them that their campaign cannot control, and none of it is part of the money above.
Every number on this page comes from Federal Election Commission filings, read on August 24, 2026. An election still under way keeps raising money, so its figure will have grown since. Check Courtney on FEC.gov
Where the money came from
Everything Courtney’s campaigns have reported raising, split by who gave it.
- Individual donorsMoney given by people, in their own name.52%$9.5 million
- Political action committeesOrganized groups: company-run committees, unions, trade associations.45%$8.2 million
- Other sourcesParty transfers, the candidate's own money, loans and smaller categories.2%$441,000
Money bundled through organizations
Not every “individual” donation arrives on its own. An organization can collect checks from its members, already earmarked for Courtney, and deliver them in a bundle. The law counts that as individual money, but the organization still chose where it went.
$69,000
reached Courtney this way, 1% of everything they raised from individuals. Each donation came from a real person. The organization picked who got it.
- JStreetPAC$40,000
- AIPACThe American Israel Public Affairs Committee's political arm. It backs candidates of both parties it considers strong supporters of the U.S.-Israel relationship.$29,000
We can only count the organizations we have measured, so the real figure could be higher than this, never lower. Bundling is legal and widely used, and appearing here is not evidence of wrongdoing.
Who gave the most
Committee contributions from the 2024 and 2026 election periods, grouped by how the FEC classifies each giver. This covers a slice of the career total, and giving to a campaign is legal and ordinary.
- Corporation35%$379,000
- Trade association11%$122,000
- Labor union26%$287,000
- Membership organization12%$128,000
- Co-operative3%$30,000
- Corporation without capital stock2%$19,000
- Unclassified11%$123,000
Which industries
- Defense & aerospace83% · $98,000
- Technology & telecoms17% · $20,000
The FEC records that a committee is a corporation; it does not record its industry. Those labels are ours, kept in a published list anyone can check. Where we have not labeled a giver we say “Other” rather than guessing.
Largest committee givers
- 1RTX CorporationThe defense contractor's PAC (formerly Raytheon), funded by employee contributions.$21,000
- 2Ttm Technologies Inc. Political Action Committee$20,000
- 3The Boeing CompanyThe aerospace and defense company's PAC, funded by employee contributions.$20,000
- 4General Dynamics CorporationThe defense contractor's PAC, funded by employee contributions.$20,000
- 5American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, Afl-Cio$20,000
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- 6American Federation of Teachers, Afl-Cio Committee on Political Education$20,000
- 7Husky PAC$20,000
- 8United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America$20,000
- 9International Association of Sheet Metal, Air, Rail and Transportation Workers$20,000
- 10International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmith, Forgers & Helpe$20,000
“Unclassified” means the FEC records no organization type for that committee, which usually means a leadership PAC. We show it as unclassified rather than guessing which industry it belongs to.
Their money and their votes, side by side
For each industry that gave to Courtney: the money, then the bills they voted on in that industry’s area of law. The Library of Congress assigns each bill’s subject, not us, so nothing here is picked to make a point.
This is not evidence that money bought a vote. People often donate to politicians who already agree with them. We show what was given and how Courtney voted; the judgment is yours.
Defense & aerospace—$76,000 given
Courtney voted on 21 bills in this area. The 3 most substantive are listed first.
- H R 980On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as AmendedModernizing the Veterans On-Campus Experience Act of 2025 This bill removes the requirement that educational and vocational counseling services provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) on campus at institutions of higher learning must be provided by VA counselors.Yes
- H R 3123On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as AmendedThis bill establishes procedures for the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to issue a pension that was due but unpaid at the time of a veteran’s death.Yes
- H R 695On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as AmendedMedal of Honor Act This act increases the monthly special pension for living Medal of Honor recipients.Yes
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- H R 586On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as AmendedVietnam Veterans Liver Fluke Cancer Study Act This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to conduct an epidemiological study and report on the prevalence of cholangiocarcinoma (bile duct cancer) in veterans who served in the Vietnam theater of operations during the Vietnam era.Yes
- H R 1039On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as AmendedClear Communication for Veterans Claims Act This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to seek to enter into an agreement with a federally funded research and development center to assess notices that the VA sends to claimants applying for or submitting claims for VA benefits.Yes
- H R 1228On Motion to Suspend the Rules and PassPrioritizing Veterans' Survivors Act This bill provides that the Office of Survivors Assistance (OSA) must operate within the Office of the Secretary of the Department of Veterans Affairs. (Currently, OSA operates within the Pension and Fiduciary Service of the Veterans Benefits Administration.)Yes
- H R 530On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as AmendedACES Act This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs to enter into an agreement with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to study and report on the prevalence and mortality of cancers among veterans who served on active duty as aircrew members and regularly flew in fixed-wing aircraft.Yes
- H R 1286On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as AmendedSimplifying Forms for Veterans Claims Act This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to seek to enter an agreement with a federally funded research and development center to assess the forms that the VA sends to claimants.No vote
Technology & telecoms—$20,000 given
Courtney voted on 12 bills in this area. The 3 most substantive are listed first.
- H R 901On Motion to Suspend the Rules and PassResearch Security and Accountability in DHS Act This bill requires the Science and Technology Directorate in the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to develop a department-wide policy for safeguarding research and development from unauthorized access or disclosures of sensitive information in related acquisitions.Yes
- H R 1534On Motion to Suspend the Rules and PassInnovative Mitigation Partnerships for Asphalt and Concrete Technologies Act or the IMPACT Act This bill requires the Department of Energy (DOE) to establish a temporary program that supports advanced production of low-emissions cement, concrete, and asphalt.Yes
- S 146On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Passor the TAKE IT DOWN Act This act generally prohibits the nonconsensual online publication of intimate visual depictions of individuals, both authentic and computer-generated, and requires certain online platforms (e.g., social media platforms) to promptly remove such depictions upon receiving notice of their existence.Yes
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- H R 1681On Motion to Suspend the Rules and PassThis bill establishes an interagency strike force to support federal land management agencies' review of requests for communications use authorizations. (A communications use authorization is required to modify or locate communications facilities on public lands.) The strike force must (1) conduct periodic calls with strike force members to ensure that each agency prioritizes the review of requests for communications use authorizations, (2) establish goals for the review of the requests, and (3) monitor and facilitate agency accountability for meeting the established goals.Yes
- H R 5200On Motion to Suspend the Rules and PassThis bill requires the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to investigate and report on emergency communications outages (e.g., 9-1-1 outages).Yes
- H R 5201On Motion to Suspend the Rules and PassThis bill requires the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to publish a report on the enforcement of Kari’s Law, which requires multiline telephone systems to be preconfigured to allow users to dial 9-1-1 directly from any phone without dialing any additional code or prefix.Yes
- H R 1223On Motion to Suspend the Rules and PassAccelerating Networking, Cyberinfrastructure, and Hardware for Oceanic Research Act or the ANCHOR Act This bill requires the National Science Foundation (NSF) to develop a plan to improve the cybersecurity and telecommunications capabilities of the U.S. Academic Research Fleet (ARF). ARF is comprised of U.S.-flagged vessels that provide at-sea laboratories where oceanographic scientists, educators, and students research and learn about marine science.Yes
- S 1003On Motion to Suspend the Rules and PassThis act requires the Federal Communications Commission to issue an order explicitly permitting the transmission of wireless emergency alerts to mobile phones in the event of a shark attack. (Under current regulations, authorized government authorities are permitted to send wireless emergency…Yes
Labor—$15,000 given
Courtney voted on 7 bills in this area. The 3 most substantive are listed first.
- H R 2262On PassageThis bill modifies the definition of hours worked under the Fair Labor Standards Act to exclude certain voluntary training that occurs outside an employee's regular working hours.No
- H R 2988On PassageProtecting Prudent Investment of Retirement Savings Act This bill modifies the requirements for fiduciaries of employer-sponsored retirement plans.No
- H R 1156On PassagePandemic Unemployment Fraud Enforcement Act This bill extends from 5 to 10 years the statute of limitations for federal criminal charges or civil enforcement actions for fraud related to several unemployment insurance programs that were established during the COVID-19 pandemic.Yes
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- H R 5408On PassageThis bill establishes mandatory deadlines for parties negotiating an initial collective bargaining agreement (CBA) and provides for mediation and arbitration to finalize CBAs. Under the bill, CBA negotiations must begin within 10 days after an employer receives a written request from a newly recognized or certified bargaining representative.Yes
- H R 2550On PassageThis bill nullifies the Executive Order titled Exclusions from Federal Labor-Management Relations Programs (issued on March 27, 2025), which excludes specified executive agencies and subdivisions from the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute.Yes
- H R 2270On Motion to RecommitThis bill excludes the value of employer-funded child or dependent care from being used in calculating an eligible employee's overtime pay.Yes
- H R 2312On Motion to RecommitThis bill modifies the definition of a tipped employee under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (FLSA) to exclude consideration of an employee's duties when determining if the employee is a tipped employee.Yes
Health & pharmaceuticals—$15,000 given
Courtney voted on 5 bills in this area. The 3 most substantive are listed first.
- H R 2493On Motion to Suspend the Rules and PassThis bill reauthorizes through FY2030 grant programs administered by the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) that provide funding to health care service providers and related entities in rural areas.Yes
- H R 2483On PassageSUPPORT for Patients and Communities Reauthorization Act of 2025 This act reauthorizes and revises programs and activities relating to addressing substance use disorders, overdoses, and mental health.Yes
- H R 4541On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as AmendedThis bill reauthorizes and revises programs of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) that support services and education addressing breast and cervical cancer.Yes
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- H R 6703On PassageLower Health Care Premiums for All Americans ActNo vote
- H R 498On PassageThis bill prohibits federal Medicaid payment for specified gender transition procedures for individuals under the age of 18. The bill defines these procedures to mean those that are intended to change the body of an individual to no longer correspond to the individual's biological sex (male or female), including specified surgeries, implants, and medications (e.g., hormones).No vote
We do not score these or say which way a vote favored an industry, because that would be our opinion dressed up as a finding. Each bill links to the chamber’s own roll-call record. Industries where fewer than three bills came to a vote are left out, because a handful of votes cannot show a pattern.
Money spent about this member
Outside groups, usually super PACs, may spend without limit on ads for or against a candidate, as long as they do not coordinate with the campaign. Courtney has no legal control over any of it.
This is not a donation. Nobody gave this money to Courtney. It was spent on advertising about Courtney, and money spent against a candidate is plainly not funding them. So it never gets added to the figures above.
$26,000
has been spent for or against Courtney by outside groups. $15,000 supported Courtney; $11,000 opposed Courtney.
Largest outside spenders
Summed across 9 elections, using the Commission's aggregated totals so amended filings and 24-hour notices are not double-counted.
Spent supporting
$15,000Ads urging people to vote for this member. Still not their money, and they cannot direct how it is spent.
- NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE$14,000
- SIERRA CLUB POLITICAL COMMITTEE$210
- PLANNED PARENTHOOD VOTES$105
- NEA ADVOCACY FUND$67
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- SIERRA CLUB INDEPENDENT ACTION$40
- ENVIRONMENT AMERICA INC$2
Spent opposing
$11,000Ads urging people to vote against this member. This money was spent to defeat them.
- CPAC ACTION PAC$11,000
- LEAGUE OF YOUNG VOTERS - MAINE PAC$136
Election by election
The career figures above are the sum of these elections. Each row links to the Commission’s page for that election, where the numbers match line for line.
| Election | Raised | From PACs | Outside spending | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026in progress | $760,000 | $433,000 57% | $10 | FEC |
| 2024 | $1.3 million | $651,000 49% | $10 | FEC |
| 2022 | $2 million | $1 million 51% | $25,000 | FEC |
| 2020 | $968,000 | $587,000 61% | $70 | FEC |
| 2018 | $1.2 million | $646,000 56% | $113 | FEC |
| 2016 | $1.2 million | $719,000 60% | $20 | FEC |
| 2014 | $1.4 million | $807,000 58% | $10 | FEC |
| 2012 | $1.5 million | $738,000 48% | $296 | FEC |
| 2010 | $1.8 million | $689,000 39% | $12 | FEC |
| 2008 | $2.4 million | $893,000 38% | none | FEC |
| 2006 | $2.5 million | $617,000 25% | none | FEC |
| 2004 | $25,000 | $1,000 4% | none | FEC |
| 2002 | $1.2 million | $414,000 33% | none | FEC |
Raised is everything the campaign took in for that election. From PACs is the slice of it given by political action committees. Outside spending is what other groups spent on ads about the race, for and against—it is not part of “Raised”. An election marked in progress is still raising money, so its figures are not final.
We never publish the names of individual donors, and anything we cannot source stays off the page. The methodology explains every such choice.